private static string ValidateXmlFile(string inputFile, string transformFile) { try { if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(inputFile)) { throw new FileNotFoundException("Filename is empty"); } inputFile = Path.GetFullPath(inputFile); if (!File.Exists(inputFile)) { throw new FileNotFoundException($"File: {inputFile} not found"); } transformFile = Path.GetFullPath(transformFile); if (!File.Exists(transformFile)) { throw new FileNotFoundException($"File: {transformFile} not found"); } Processor processor = new Processor(); DocumentBuilder builder = processor.NewDocumentBuilder(); builder.BaseUri = new Uri(inputFile); XdmNode inputNode; using (var inputStream = File.OpenRead(inputFile)) { inputNode = builder.Build(inputStream); } XsltCompiler compiler = processor.NewXsltCompiler(); XsltExecutable executable; using (var xsltStream = File.OpenRead(transformFile)) { executable = compiler.Compile(xsltStream); if (compiler.GetErrorList().Count != 0) throw new Exception("Exception loading xsl!"); } XsltTransformer transformer = executable.Load(); transformer.InitialContextNode = inputNode; Serializer serializer = processor.NewSerializer(); using (var stringWriter = new StringWriter()) { serializer.SetOutputWriter(stringWriter); transformer.Run(serializer); string result = stringWriter.ToString(); return result; } } catch (Exception e) { return e.Message; } }
Since validation result is XML, we can parse failed validations like:
IEnumerable<FailedAssert> failedAsserts = doc.Descendants(svrl + "failed-assert") .Select(fa => new FailedAssert { Flag = fa.Attribute("flag")?.Value, Id = fa.Attribute("id")?.Value, Test = fa.Attribute("test")?.Value, Location = fa.Attribute("location")?.Value, Text = fa.Element(svrl + "text")?.Value });SVRL is an abbreviation for 'Schematron Validation Report Language.' FailedAssert class looks like:
public class FailedAssert { public string Flag { get; set; } public string Id { get; set; } public string Test { get; set; } public string Location { get; set; } public string ExceptionMessage { get; set; } public string Text { get; set; } }Example download from here. For this example I used file 01.03a-INVOICE_uncefact.xml which I downloaded from here where I manipulated with DateTimeField. Instead of a date I wrote "test", in order to trigger a failed assertion. I also downloaded XSL file EN16931-CII-validation.xsl from "Koordinierungsstelle für IT-Standards" (KoSIT) GitHub repository.